In porting a piece of code from C++ to Java, I encountered statement like this:

uint8_t a = 0x84;

uint8_t in one single byte unsigned integer. In Java, the equivalent single byte primitive type would be byte. However, byte type is signed. Since Java employs the notion of negative hex literal, the valid value range for byte would be [-0x80, 0x7F]. The line of code below would refuse to compile.

byte a = 0x84;  // out of range

To work around it, we can go with either of these option.

1) Take two compliment of the literal to get its absolute value and apply negative sign.

byte a = -((1 << 8) - 0x84)

2) Try to work with larger-storage type.

int a = 0x84 & 0xFF